November 29, 2019No Comments

Growth Mindset: 5 Mental Shifts That’ll Change Your Life

Ever stumble across a line in a book, or hear someone you look up to say something makes you say...

"Oh shit..."

I'm talking moments and ideas that completely change how your perceive your life, and the world around you.

Here are my top five "oh shit" ideas.

1. Willpower Is NOT A Finite Resource… It’s An Emotion

This is an idea I came upon very recently in Nir Eyal's book Indistractible. (Highly recommend.)

We've all been conditioned to think of willpower as something that "runs out" after an extended period of hard work.

^Hard work calls for some time on the couch, as you wait for you drained willpower reserves to refill... right?

Well, as Indistractible discusses, recent research seems to show that willpower isn't some finite resource we "run out of".

Instead, it seems it's similar to an emotion like anger or sadness - we don't "run out" of these - they're triggered by our current circumstances and environment.

None of this is to say we shouldn't take time of to rest and relax.

But just be aware when rationalizing why "you need a break" is actually a false belief stopping you from achieving your goals.

2. Everything In Your Life Is Your Fault

Look - incredibly unfortunate things happen to great people. There's no denying that.

But the reality is - someone out there who had it worse than you, has achieved what you want.

Really, wherever you're at right now in life is 100% a product of how you've reacted to the circumstances you've been dealt.

I spent years on the flipside of this train of thought - constantly thinking about how unfair my life was... literally spending hours of my day imagining what my life could have been like if certain events never happened.

Thinking like this gets you nowhere.

The only person that has the power to change your situation is you. And change ONLY comes from actually putting in dirty, grueling work - day after day.

Not from thinking about doing the work.

Not from complaining.

Not from gossiping about how "lucky" those who have what you want are.

No matter your circumstances - the ONLY way to get what you want is to take ownership of your life, quit complaining, and do the work.

3. You’re A Better Version Of Yourself When You’re Present.

The ability to be present is a huge gift - both in your leisure time with the people you love, and in your work.

This is why practicing meditation has had such a life-changing effect on me.

In your relationships - the ability to be present gets you out of your head. You stop trying to impress people. You stop thinking about the best way to respond, and actually listen to people. You let your guard down, and build much deeper relationships.

In your work - being present creates flow.

Remember a time when you were thinking really hard on a project. Every centimeter of progress feels clunky, and painfully drawn out.

Now, remember a time when you were in the zone. Everything is seemingly effortless - you're amazed at your ability to create such quality work, and the ease at which it flows.

You were in a flow state.

When this was going on, were you thinking?

Being present is the antidote to overthinking - in relationships & in work.

Admittedly, it's hard - and something I struggle with constantly. But meditation has helped my cause tremendously.

If you're interested, I highly recommend the Headspace app.

4. The Compound Effect Of Small Distractions Is Massive

In the amazing interview between Cal Newport and James Clear, Newport at one point mentions the huge cost time cost that seemingly small distractions have over the course of your life.

This ties into the idea of "attention residue" - basically, when our brain changes tasks (think: checking an email in the middle of writing a blog post), some attention residue is left behind. Even if you're not consciously processing it - your brain is still circling the previous task - and making you less effective at the current one.

Every time you check social media or ESPN (even if only briefly), in the middle of an important task, you're leaving attention residue behind.

Over the course of a day, all these little pieces of attention residue add up to A LOT of wasted or ineffective time.

Over the course of your life... terrifyingly large.

For important work, it's incredibly helpful to block out uninterrupted chunks of time, away from notifications & temptations.

5. Nobody Thinks About You

If you're anything like me, you've probably spent countless hours over-analyzing every interaction you've had with others.

"I can't believe I said that."

"I can't start promoting my business on social media! What will ______ think?"

You get the idea. We've all tormented ourselves we these thoughts endlessly.

We're always thinking about how other people might perceive us... and everyone else is caught up in the same thought loop.

Basically, the people that you're scared are judging you... are actually too busy worrying if you're judging them... to actually think about or place judgement on you.

To quote Steven Pressfield:

"The amateur fears becoming who he really is because he fears that this new person will be judged by others as “different”. The tribe will declare us “weird” or “queer” or “crazy.” The tribe will reject us.

Here’s the truth: the tribe doesn’t give a shit.

There is no tribe.

That gang or posse that we imagine is sustaining us by the bonds we share is in fact a conglomeration of individuals who are just as f*cked up as we are and just as terrified. Each individual is so caught up in his own bullshit that he doesn’t have two seconds to worry about yours or mine, or to reject or diminish us because of it.

When we truly understand that the tribe doesn’t give a damn, we’re free. There is no tribe, and there never was.

Our lives are entirely up to us."


About The Author

Jeremiah Bair is a certified nutrition coach, strength coach, and owner of the Online Coaching Business Bairfit. His Instagram is noticeably missing any calf pictures.

November 21, 2019No Comments

7 Training Tactics That Will Skyrocket Your Results

Program design. It's more than just a bunch of exercises thrown into a spreadsheet or PDF.


Building you the perfect training program is an art form.


A well-designed training program affects so many different areas of your life...

→ Whether you increase movement quality, and get rid of nagging aches and pains... or burn out on training, and building your best self altogether after a few painful years.

Whether you experience life as the leanest, strongest, most confident version of yourself... or spend the rest of your life wondering what you're doing wrong in the gym.

→ Whether you fall in love with training and progressing your body each month, creating a lifelong habit... or dread the gym, managing a painful session every few months.


You get it.

A smart training program can make or break your results, longevity, and enjoyment in the gym, and dramatically affect your life outside of the gym.



My online clients get amazing results, because they follow smart, individualized training programs.


(Everyone needs to understand how good their results can be when following a smart, science-based program. That's why I wrote you LEAN: A 12 Week Training Program For Functional Strength & Lean Muscle. CLICK HERE to be notified when it releases on Black Friday.)


I'm passionate about designing amazing programs, because truly it can make a massive difference in your life.

Regardless of if you're programming for yourself or a client, here 7 training tactics that will skyrocket your results.

1. Periodization

Periodization is defined as "The strategic implementation of specific training phases. These training phases are based upon increasing and decreasing both volume and intensity when designing a training program." (1)

Periodization means that you're not just doing the same reps, weight, and exercises over and over again (common mistake)... but also that you're not just doing things at random, and hoping for good results.

A smart approach to training progresses  or regresses volume and intensity by manipulating sets, load, and reps across a training phase.

On a larger scale, a periodized program implements multiple phases with different focuses, but all driving you towards the same outcomes.

This is exactly what LEAN does. Each 4 week phase has a different focus, but weekly progressions are also built into each phase, with the overarching goal of getting you closer to your leanest, strongest body every week.

2. Unilateral Work

Bilateral movements (movements where you use both limbs simultaneously) like barbell squats and deadlifts are great...

But I'd argue for functional strength, unilateral movements (movements where you're only training one limb) are just as important.

When you only train bilaterally, one side inevitably works harder than the other. This leads to imbalances, pain, and sometimes injury.

Unilateral work remedies this.

Plus, the ability to do things with one arm or leg (and keep your core strong and stable in the process) is crucial to feeling lean, strong, and athletic.

Finally, unilateral work is just straight up fun. The way a front rack kettlebell split squat, or 1-arm dumbbell push press challenges your entire body is par none.

Programming a mixture of both unilateral and bilateral movements is key to creating fun, balanced, and pain-free programs.

3. Metric-Based Lifts

One of the biggest things most people are missing in the gym?

Heavy weight.

Not that you should always be focused on lifting the heaviest weight possible - but with a smart approach, it'll make a world of difference for your results.

See muscle growth (an essential part of getting lean and strong for both men and women) comes from three primary mechanisms:

1. Mechanical tension - Created by lifting heavy-ass weight. By progressively increasing the amount of tension you put on a muscle, you force growth.

2. Metabolic stress - The burning feeling you get when you do a high-rep set of curls. Metabolites are accumulating in your muscle cells, leading to cell swelling, hormonal changes, and a variety of other factors that are thought to influence muscle growth.

3. Muscle damage - Adequate training stress -> muscle damage (often experienced as soreness) → recovery → growth

Out of these three factors, mechanical tension is thought to be the most important.

Lifting challenging weight → more mechanical tension → more results.

This is why I always start an online client's training day with 1-2 "metric based lifts". "Metric based: because here, you need to be tracking the numbers, sets, and reps you hit super consistently, and constantly working to improve.

If you're training 4 times per week or less (95% of people can get the body they want training 4 days or less), the first movement of the day will always be some variation of a squat, deadlift, bench press, or overhead press. (Again, this needs to be individualized to you - e.g. if you have shoulder issues, you'll be doing an incline bench. Back issues? Try elevated deadlifts. One of my favorite things about LEAN is it allows you to individualize your metric based lifts to you.)

You won't switch these movement patterns up much month-to-month. At the most, just a slight variation of she same pattern. The goal here is to get stronger at the same movement for months on end.

The second movement will typically work an opposing muscle group to the first. You will always want to alternate between push and pull movements with the first and second movements. (E.g. if your first move was a bench press, your second move could be a row. If training full body - if your first move was a deadlift, your second move could be a bench press.)

4. (Well Programmed) Cardio

There's an old stigma...

"Cardio kills your gains."

This doesn't have to be true.

In fact, smart cardio programming should actually allow you to make faster progress in the gym.

Your energy for different activities in the gym comes from three main energy systems:
1. Anaerobic-Alactic System

2. Anaerobic-Alactic System

3. Aerobic System

When you’re lifting, you’re primarily using the anaerobic energy systems... but this doesn't mean you can neglect your aerobic system.

Your aerobic system is what helps you recover from anaerobic efforts (lifting). So better aerobic fitness will allow you to recover and progress faster in the gym.

A stronger aerobic system also allows you to get into a parasympathetic or "rest and digest" state quicker. This creates better resiliency to and recovery from all forms of stress - training and life.

A smart training program trains both the anaerobic and aerobic energy systems in the proper doses.

In LEAN, this is a blend of conditioning circuits to end training sessions, as well as days devoted specifically to aerobic or anaerobic training.

5. Effective Reps

LEAN has you closely track reps in reserve (RIR) - the number of reps you have left "in the tank" at the end of a set. Here's why.

The closer you take a set to failure, the more muscle fibers it recruits and fatigues. Thus, the closer a set is to failure, the more effective it is at stimulating muscle growth (because it recruits and works more fibers.)

But, only the last ~4 reps before failure recruit and fatigue enough muscle fibers to stimulate growth. These are effective reps.

This is a big missing component of most training programs, that severely limits your results.

Now, it's also not smart to take every rep all the way to failure - we need to manage fatigue properly to help you build your leanest, strongest body.

Ending your sets with 1-3 reps in reserve is a good rule of thumb.

6. Deloads

As you get more advanced, focusing on properly managing fatigue gets more and more important.

A deload is a period of recovery (typically a week), where we reduce training stress. This allows your body, mind, and motivation to fully recover, and come back stronger in subsequent weeks.

Without proper deloading, many intermediate-advanced trainees will find progress and motivation in the gym decreasing, despite their best efforts.

Now, if you're periodizing your training properly, deloads should already be a part of your program. (You'll take one every 4th week while following LEAN.)

As individuals get more advanced, every 4-8 weeks is pretty typical for a deload.

General deload guidelines:

  • Increase RIR by 2 on all movements
  • Reduce Weight by 15-25% on all movements
  • Decrease volume by 1 set on all movements

7. Make It Fun

 The MOST underrated aspect of building the a plan that will get you and your online client great results...

It should actually be something you look forward to.⠀

A training program that gets you excited to hit the gym is one you’ll go hard at, and one you’ll stick to. More than anything else, that is how we create a lifelong habit - by turning this into something you want to do, instead of something you need to do.

If you didn't notice, I mentioned my new training program ebook LEAN a lot in this blog. Needless to say, I'm pretty damn excited to get it in your hands. I KNOW this will be a gamechanger for your results and enjoyment in the gym - so stay tuned for it to drop Black Friday. (Click here to get on the presale list.)


About The Author

Jeremiah Bair is a certified nutrition coach, strength coach, and owner of the Online Coaching Business Bairfit. His Instagram is noticeably missing any calf pictures.

November 14, 2019No Comments

[GUIDE] How To Avoid Holiday Fat Gain

7 weeks until 2020... and 7 weeks until everyone starts scrambling to get “summer ready”.

Ironically, this is also the time most people give in to that "inevitable holiday weight gain".

But not you.

What you're doing over the next 7 weeks is going to set you up to successfully build the leanest, strongest and most confident version of yourself in 2020. But starting right now is crucial, because completely transforming your body takes a long time. So the sooner you can start, the better.

Ready? Let's talk through the smart nutrition strategies my online clients are using to keep progress rolling through the holidays.

1. Realize That The Holidays Are Only A Few Days Of The Next 7 Weeks

Over the next 7 weeks, we're celebrating 3 days:

  • Thanksgiving
  • Christmas (Best holiday)
  • New Year's Eve

That's 3/49 days. The reality is, it's impossible to gain that much fat in 3 days. If you ate to the point of completely stuffed all 3 days, you could maybe gain 1-2lbs of fat.

Remember that to gain 1lb of fat, you need to absorb ~3,500 calories above your maintenance intake. For almost everyone, this means more than doubling your normal calorie intake for the day. That's not easy to do.

On top of that, eating 3,500 calories doesn't just = 1lb of fat gain.

See, you body has many mechanisms to prevent weight loss and weight gain.

  • When you eat more:
  • The thermic effect of food is increased.
  • Not all of the calories you intake are necessarily absorbed by the body. (This varies by the type of food you eat - unprocessed foods are typically harder to digest, meaning we usually absorb less of the calories we eat here. The more processed a food is, the easier it is for your body to digest & absorb.)
  • Many people tend to move more as a response to overfeeding.

You're not going to gain 10, 5, or even 3 lbs of fat on the actual holidays. Point is, if you have a smart diet structure & accountability the other 46 days of 2019, holiday weight gain will be a non-issue for you.

2. Design Your Environment

Managing the other 44 days of the year starts with removing temptation.

To quote John Berardi':

"If a food is in your house or possession, either you, someone you love, or someone you marginally tolerate, will eventually eat it."

If you put yourself in situations that force you to rely on purely on willpower, 9 times out of 10 you'll cave in eventually.

This doesn't make you weak, or a bad person - just a person that needs to focus more on environment design.

My most successful online clients aren't the ones with the strongest willpower - they're the ones that learn how to put themselves in situations that don't require a lot of willpower in the first place.

Like James Clear says: "Make it easy"... by keeping holiday treats, candies, etc. out of your house. This way they won't be a daily temptation.

Now if  you want to occasionally enjoy a holiday treat, that's fine! Go to the store, buy some, eat it in a reasonable portion, and throw away the rest. This requires you to make a conscious decision to go acquire the food, and removes it from the realm of mindless eating. Don't keep it in your house.

Similarly, don't keep leftovers in your house after Christmas & Thanksgiving day. There's this weird thing where people feel compelled to finish leftovers to avoid being wasteful... but only if they're really good leftovers.

3. Use THIS Strategy On The Big Days

The day of each holiday, you first need to weigh what's most important to you.

I talk about this with each my online clients going into the day - you need to know what what you specifically need to do throughout the day to feel fulfilled & guilt-free.

For some clients, this means not stressing any strategies, and just eating as they please and enjoying family time.

Other clients want to find a way to make these days work with their fat loss.

The biggest thing to realize is, there's no wrong answer here - so it's best to think about what you want most out of each day beforehand.

For my online clients that do want to approach the day strategically, here's the plan:

(Probably) no tracking - Really, using the strategies below you can crush the day without having to worry about tracking. I always leave the option of tracking calories or no up to my online client's preference in this situation. So if you want to be sure you're on point for the day, go ahead and track. If you don't want to sweat tracking, you'll be fine.

→ Go for a 30 minute walk first thing in the morning - Days like this, your movement takes a big hit. Offset some of this by getting in some morning movement. If you can hit the gym, even better (but don't sweat it if you don't want to spend extra time away from your loved ones).

→ Intermittent fasting until noon (or 90 minutes before the main meal) - Nobody takes much "emotional value" from breakfast on holidays. We're all scrambling to prep the later meals (or in my case, to order a present on Amazon so I can at least say "it's on the way".)

Skipping this allows you to save up calories to spend on the later meals.

→ Protein + veggies at noon (or 90 minutes before the main meal) - The main goal of this meal is satiety.

You're going to be pretty hungry by this point, and very tempted by all the tasty foods around you - so this meal will fill you up, and tide you over until the main meal.

Protein is the most satiating food, with fibrous carbs coming in second. You're ticking both of those boxes here.

For the protein, I'd focus on something leaner to save up calories - something like chicken breast, lean ground turkey, non-fat cottage cheese or Greek yogurt, tuna, or even a few scoops of protein powder.

For veggies, it's hard to go wrong really. Just eat a large bowl.

Since you'll have quite a bit of fiber and protein in your belly, it'll be much easier to eat a reasonable amount of food at the main holiday meal, without feeling tempted to overdo it, simply because you're so full.

If the main meal isn't until later in the evening, simply repeat this protein + veggies meal 1-2 more times - you want to avoid going into the main meal famished.

→ Eat lots of protein at the main meal - The beautiful thing about holiday meals is, they're typically abundant with protein. Turkey, ham, roast beef... it's great. Load your plate up with at least 3-4 palm-sized servings of protein. Be sure to add at least 1-2 fist-sized servings of veggies as well. Fill the rest of your plate with whatever.

Eat all of your protein and veggies first. By this point, you'll be relatively full. You'll still be able to enjoy the other foods, but eating your protein and veggies first encourages moderation.

→ Go for another 15-30 minute walk after the main meal - Again, we're making up for the fact that you'll likely be sitting most of the day. Recruit the whole family for this one (this will also aid digestion, and help everyone feel much better than the typical holiday food-coma.)

4. Push & Pull Calories

What you do with your calories and on a daily basis makes very little difference, as long as what you do on a weekly basis is on point - a single day of over-eating is easily correctable.

As long as your weekly deficit is the same and you’re hitting your protein goal daily, you should get very similar results. I like to call this shifting calories. You’re saving up calories ahead of time or eating less in following days to keep your weekly calories on point.

This approach is amazing for online clients, because it gives them a lot more flexibility within their diets. Understanding this concept allows you to finally be free from the “F it” mindset we easily fall into when falling off track with our diets.

So if you really feel like you overdid it on a holiday, simply reduce calories by 200-300 on the subsequent days, and work to get an extra 2,500 - 5,000 steps.

You'll easily make up the difference.

5. Make Training A Priority (And Follow A Plan You Love)

The holidays are when people usually let their training fall to the wayside.

This leads to less calories burned, and backtracking in the gym - both put you further from your ultimate goal of building the leanest, strongest, and most confident version of yourself.

Make your training at least 3-4x/week a non-negotiable. Falling out of the habit of training now makes it much harder to start again with the new year.

Now, if if any of the following sound like you...

  • Always dragging yourself to the gym because you hate training
  • Training consistently (and on point with nutrition) but not seeing progress
  • Suffering from achy joints & pain created by your training program
  • Not following a structured program at all

...I have the solution for you. I'm releasing a 12-week training program on Black Friday.

If you're ready to quit wasting your time in the gym, you need to follow a periodized training program that's backed in science. This program will help you feel lean, atheletic, and functionally strong.

Now, because I want this program to be an amazing experience for everyone that invests, I've had a group of coaches beta-testing it for me. The feedback has been amazing.

Just look at the progress my guy Jake has made so far (keep in mind that no transformation happens without a smart nutrition strategy as well):

Needless to say, this program is going to be legit.

If you're a coach, it's packed with education on how to create better, science-backed programs for your clients.

If you're coaching yourself, even better. You'll know the why behind what you're doing in the gym, and have a training program that will guide you to the best shape of your life over the first few months of the new year.

Black Friday. Be ready.

But, I'm not just here to plug the training program and want to give you more free education and value...

This blog teaches you exactly how I build training splits for online clients, from beginner to advanced.

→ This infographic gives you a free upper/lower split that will help you get leaner, stronger, and more confident:

Some quick notes on the program:

  • Goals - Get you functionally strong, with lots of core & backside focus, and unilateral work to keep you athletic and balanced.
  • 4x/Week upper/lower split - My all-time favorite split for online clients who want to look and feels great without living in the gym.
  • Primary movements - Goal is progressive overload with good form. Push the weight!
  • Everything else - Weight is still important, but be sure to “feel” your muscles working.

Holiday weight gain is far from inevitable.

Don't take the next 7 weeks off. Use them to jumpstart your 2020 transformation.


About The Author

Jeremiah Bair is a certified nutrition coach, strength coach, and owner of the Online Coaching Business Bairfit. His Instagram is noticeably missing any calf pictures.

November 14, 2019No Comments

Resensitization Phases: The Missing Piece In Your Training Program

Proper periodization of training & nutrition is one of the biggest reasons my online clients get such great results

It’s something that I’ve talked about A LOT on this blog in the context of nutrition, but less so when it comes to proper training for your leanest, strongest body.

Now, in case you're wondering...

"WTF does periodization even mean?"

...let’s start with the definition of periodization used in the Nutritional Periodization blog.

Periodization: Splitting a period of time up into blocks. Each block is focused on creating a different adaptation or outcome - but all of the blocks synchronize to push you towards one specific goal at the end of the time period (e.g. squatting a specific weight, reaching a certain body fat percentage).

See, your body WANTS to maintain homeostasis (it wants to chill at a comfortable level of body fat and/or muscularity). The longer you push your body in any one direction - building lean muscle, losing fat, etc. - the stronger your body’s adaptations to prevent further change become.

For fat loss - these adaptations are increased hunger, decreased energy expenditure, and mental fatigue.

For lean muscle growth - these adaptations are the need for MORE hard sets & training stress in order to continue to spark muscle growth.

In either case, the purpose of periodizing... injecting phases that don’t directly push you towards your intended outcome (e.g. a maintenance phase in the middle of a diet, or a lower volume phase when focusing on muscle gain)... is to decrease these adaptations and re-sensitize your body to the stimulus (think: calorie deficit OR training volume), to make your future progress easier/take less of said stimulus.

Periodization of both nutrition AND training is key to maximizing results, minimizing negative adaptations, and building your leanest, strongest body.

"Maintenance" Is A Moving Target

As a loyal reader of this blog, you're undoubtedly familiar with what a nutritional maintenance phase is.

...But just in case you're new around here, it's basically a time where we decrease the stress of dieting by returning calories to maintenance levels. As you spend more time at maintenance, the negative adaptations to dieting decrease  - hunger lessens, your hormones & metabolism improve. Taking time at maintenance sets you up for easier, more successful fat loss in the future.

The re-sensitization phase is to your training, what the maintenance phase is to your nutrition.

When you implement a training re-sensitization phase, the amount of training you need to do to elicit the same result in the future DECREASES from where it is currently.

Again, the further you push your body from homeostasis, the stronger the preventative adaptations become - in the case of muscle growth, the further you push your body, the more volume (think: number of hard sets) it takes to continue to grow.

*A NOTE ON MUSCLE GROWTH:

Both the men AND women I coach online go through phases of training focused on muscle growth.

Most guys want to look lean and athletic - muscle growth is key here.

Most women want to be more toned & defined - muscle growth is ALSO key here.

A muscle only grows larger or smaller - we DON'T train differently depending on if you want to “tone instead of bulk”, because there is no way to "shape" your muscles depending on the sets, rep ranges, or weight you use.

The key to training without getting bulky ISN'T avoiding heavy weights. It's following a nutrition strategy like my online clients do that keep you lean, and applying most of your training volume to the right areas.

Here's a few examples of my online clients who have spent MONTHS focusing on building muscle and strength with heavy weights↴

Muscle growth is a MUST to build a lean, strong body. Dedicated phases of muscle growth are what most women and men alike who HAVEN'T been able to build lean, strong bodies are missing.

Ok, now that we have that cleared up and everyone is onboard with building lean muscle, back to what I was saying...

Your calorie maintenance intake is mostly a product of how much you’re eating, moving, and your current size.

Your “maintenance volume”  - the amount of training you need to do to maintain your current physique - is similarly a moving target.

Let’s say you just deadlifted 225x5 for the first time.

Dope! You’re making progress - but you also know that by the principle of progressive overload, you need to gradually increase the amount of work done in order to continue to grow.

This doesn’t mean that you won’t continue to see progress if you come back next week and deadlift 22x5 again.

As your body adapts to deadlifting this weight, over time you’ll get less and less growth - but you’ll still make progress with this for quite some time.

Basically, as we increase training volume over time (given intensity is adequate), our body adapts more and more to this style of training. This means we need to keep increasing volume to further push growth.

Over time, as our body adapts to this style of training as a whole, we get less results out of the amount of training volume we’re doing. Muscle pumps decrease (which signals less nutrient delivery to your muscles), and joint aches and pains start to set in.

Another interesting adaption is your muscle fibers.

Your muscles are composed of primarily two fiber types:

Type 1 “slow twitch” fibers: These fibers are geared for endurance. They fatigue slowly, but also are poor at creating explosive movement, and have very limited potential for muscle growth.
Type 2 “fast twitch” fibers: These fibers are geared to be explosive. They fatigue much quicker than Type 1 fibers, but also have a much greater capacity for growth.

Whereas it used to be thought that muscle fibers were stuck as either slow twitch or fast twitch, it's now been shown that your muscle sit somewhere on a spectrum of slow to fast, and move more towards one of the other, depending on your lifestyle and how you train.

When we’re training for hypertrophy, which is generally includes lots of relatively higher rep (10+) work,  it’s thought that our muscle fibers actually shift more towards “slow twitch” characteristics, as an adaptation to the fact that you’re hitting your body with primarily higher rep sets, where endurance can become more of a priority than being explosive.

Since slow twitch fibers have a smaller capacity for growth, a shift towards slow-twitch is obviously not conducive to your muscle growth.

In a nutshell, the primary concern here is...

1. You want to continue to build muscle

2. You understand that implementing overload is essential to continuing to build muscle

3. You also understand that you can’t keep linearly progressing your training volume, due to the ever increasing amount of fatigue & stress you create with increasing volume

...so eventually, you hit a point of diminishing returns.

The solution?

The Resensitization Phase

The goal here is shifting your focus away from muscle growth for a period of time, in order to re-sensitize your muscles to lower training volumes. This decreases your “volume needs” in the future, and will allow you to make more progress with lower training volumes.

So, we need to decrease your training volume, but not so much that you lose muscle. It's been shown that to maintain, you need ~1/3rd of the training volume it takes to you grow.

Implementation

Reps - 3-8. As we'll discuss shortly, the goal in the resensitization phase is to decrease volume, and increase intensity. The lower rep ranges are more conducive to this.

Sets - Decrease by ~40% of your minimum effective volume (the minimum number of hard sets you can grow on) per muscle group. For example, if you could start seeing glute gains at 15 hard sets per week, you would decrease to 9.

Intensity (Meaning Load) - should be higher here. In fact, I like Bryan Boorstein's recommendation to use the resensitization phase as a “strength phase”. The increased load per set here helps compensate for the decrease in volume. It's also smart to use a progression scheme that brings your sets closer to failure (increasing intensity) over the course of 3 weeks, before deloading. But generally, you'll be training with anywhere from 3-1 reps in the tank.

Length - 1-2 4 week blocks. Implement a resensitization phase like this every 3-5 months, AFTER periods focused more exclusively on muscle growth.

(*Note: much credit for these recommendations, AND the content of this blog as a whole, is due the boys over at Revive Stronger. Especially their excellent blog series and ebook on The Primer Phase.)

Post resensitization phase, you can expect to come back to hypertrophy (muscle growth) focused training with increased sensitivity to training volume, better pumps, and overall quicker progress.

Whether we're talking nutrition or training, too much of a good thing eventually becomes a bad thing. So when it comes to building your leanest, strongest, and most confident self, periodization is key.

The beauty of having a coach is, I'm here to help you plan and periodize the proper doses of EVERYTHING across the course of months and years.

Click here now to apply for online coaching.


About The Author

Jeremiah Bair is a certified nutrition coach, strength coach, and owner of the online coaching business Bairfit. Check out his Instagram and Podcast for more applicable strategies for building your leanest, strongest, and most confident self.

November 7, 2019No Comments

Easy Solutions To Your 4 Most Common Nutrition Struggles [CLIENT FAQ]

Today, I'm literally opening my email inbox to you.

The emphasis my coaching service puts on empowering you through education to be the best version of yourself, means I spend a lot of time going super in-depth answering your questions, and there's definitely a trend for the most frequent questions clients need help with.

Because I want to give you more education, here are my answers to the four most common questions I get asked by online clients (pulled straight from my inbox).

If you want realistic strategies applicable to every day life, this is the blog for you.

How Do I Keep My Nutrition On Track While Traveling?

This is THE most common question I get.

To get sustainable results, it's crucial that you learn how to manage your nutrition when you're traveling or busy. Because in the past, these were the times you "fell off the wagon". It doesn't make sense to wait until you're "not busy" to hire a coach - until you learn to manage the busy times you would normally lose your progress, you'll constantly find yourself starting over.

Holidays coming up? Lots of travel for your job? Perfect, let's get to work. I'll teach you exactly how to manage fitness, so no matter what life throws your way, you'll know how to maintain a lean, strong body.

Yeah I could go off about this for a long time... but anyways, here are my recommendations:

1. Implement Intermittent Fasting

The biggest problem you'll run into while traveling or on vacation?

There's a lack of low energy-density foods around you. Between eating most of your meals at gas stations and restaurants, the calories add up quickly.

One of the easiest tools to help manage this is following something like the classic 16|8 fasting strategy... which is a cooler way to say...

"Don't eat your first meal until noon."

Now, fasting isn't fat loss magic - you won't suddenly burn more fat using this approach. But, it seems to be easier for most of us to skip breakfast and "save up" calories for later in the day, than it is to eat tiny meals throughout the day, and hope.

Especially if your food options are poor (9 times out of 10 they will be for breakfast on the road), you're better just not eating until you have more quality options available (traditionally lunch & dinner have more protein-rich options).

2. Consider The Emotional Value Of Meals

Every meal you eat you take a certain amount of "emotional value" from. Some meals are about more than just the food - the people, places and context give the meal a certain psychological benefit. These meals are high in emotional value. (E.g. I was just talking to a client about her sister's upcoming wedding dinner being a meal of high emotional value.)

Meals that are high in emotional value, are likely worth the trade-off of not eating 100% on plan, for the sheer amount of enjoyment you get out of it. (Also, don't get to carried away with this concept - if you're like me, it's easy to rationalize why every meal is high in emotional value.)

It's easy to say "screw it, I'm traveling" and eat a ton of calories with every meal... when really, you would have enjoyed that meal just as much with a chicken salad.

Be strategic with your calorie splurges, save them for high-value meals.

Touching back on intermittent fasting, breakfast is typically the lowest emotional value meal of the day. We're tired, grumpy, and really don't even think much about what we're eating. So when traveling or on vacation, it often makes sense to skip breakfast altogether, so you can get more value out of your later meals.

3. Focus on Protein + Calories Only

Traveling is a stressful thing for most people.

Shit, vacation is stressful for some people. As the father of 9 kids, I'm pretty sure vacations were the most stressful events of the year for my poor dad as we grew up.

Point is, during times you as a client are going to be extremely stressed, the best thing we can do is simplify.

This means if you're tracking macros, for the duration of your trip we focus on protein and calories only. Changing our approach like this for a few days won't hurt your results, and it's much easier to manage in situations where you have very little control of your food.

4. Stock Up On Protein

I would highly recommend having the spot you're staying at stocked up with lots of lean protein sources (the hardest thing to come by on the road).

Not only will this help you hit your protein goal daily, but also better manage eating at restaurants better. A strategy I've often implemented with clients & myself - eating a serving of lean protein right before you go out. If you're ravenous, the odds of blowing your calories out are much higher. Having a bit of protein in your belly will satiate you, in turn giving you much more willpower to handle your meals out.

Protein suggestions:

  • Greek yogurt cups
  • Cottage cheese cups
  • Jerky
  • Flavored tuna packets
  • Protein powder
  • Cheese sticks
  • Chicken breast slices or rotisserie chicken
  • Hard boiled eggs

It's also smart to stock up on fruit. The combo of the fiber from the fruit + the lean protein sources from above will keep you full, and make it easier to avoid more calorie-dense snacks.

5. Choose Foods & Meals With The Fewest Ingredients When Eating Out

A less complex meal is easier to track accurately. Identify options on the menu with the fewest possible ingredients, and roll with one of those. The fewer ingredients your meal has, the more room for error you're removing. I already have an entire blog on The Best Strategies For Tracking Your Macros At Restaurants And Social Events, so I won't go to in-depth here.

Some solid options:

  • Salad with added protein (Be sure to take into account any add-ons like dressings, eggs, nuts, etc.)
  • Steak
  • Grilled Chicken Entree
  • Fish Entree
  • Pork Loin

Work And/Or My Significant Other Create Situations Where I Have Very Little Control Over Many Of My Meals. How Do I Still Hit My Calorie & Protein Goals? 

My clients tend to fall into two main groups:

1. Other coaches

2. Super busy professionals

This is a super common issue for the latter. Maybe it's a constant stream of business dinners. Maybe their significant other isn't quite used to this new lifestyle and way of eating. Just like everything else in nutrition, it all comes down to planning ahead. This is a situation where I'll generally hold you accountable to planning your macros ahead of time, and emailing them to me so we can be sure you have a solid plan of attack in place.

Below is literally an email I sent to a client on this topic not long ago.

First of all, you have to realize eating meals out is less optimal for your progress. Many aren't really "optional" (e.g. work dinners), but also realize the more you eat out, the more room you're bringing in for tracking error.

That said, let's figure out how to best manage this.

So - since I'm here to educate you on how to do this on your own in the future, this is going to be a collaboration, not just me telling you "eat this".

Generally the best strategy here is to split this up into 4 meals, or 3 meals and a snack.

Ok, so I'm going to lay out rough sample days here - I want YOU to come back through, and plug in your foods in specific portions and what foods you think you'd like best at each meal. I would say the best thing you could do would be to take the template I'm giving you here, and plug it in to MyFitnessPal.

^That would look something like: "Ok, so I know I need a protein source here that = about 30g protein, I'll plug in ____ (greek yogurt, cottage cheese, or whatever protein sounds appealing at that meal).

So you would:

1. Plan out all of your proteins for each meal FIRST. Adjust the portion-sizes as needed OR add another protein sources as needed to get 25-40g at each meal.

2. From there, you'll see "Ok, now that I've for sure hit my protein goal, I have ____ calories to fill with carbs and fats (it'll likely be 700-900 on weekdays)." From here, add in carb sources and fat sources as desired with each meal, and adjust portion sizes as needed to make it work with your calorie goal.

I know this is more work for both of us than if I just gave you a meal plan, but this is teaching you how to do this for a lifetime.

I've also provided sample templates for each day below - I want you to take these, along with the instructions above, make them your own, and then shoot 'em back to me. I'll give you my feedback from there.

Weekday where you have no work lunches/dinners:

Here, since you don't really need to "save up" calories for anything, you can have more carbs and fats with each meal. This also means you can work in more foods that are a combination of protein + fat, protein + carbs, etc.

The below foods are purely example, and shouldn't be followed exactly. Plug in your food choices that fit the examples.

Meal 1:

Protein: Something like 2-3 eggs + cottage cheese or greek yogurt (~25-40g protein)
Carb: Fruit of your choice. Something like an apple or banana and some berries. (Or you can save this for a snack later.)
Fat: You'll get plenty from your eggs here.
 
Meal 2:
Protein: Something like Salmon or turkey meatballs (~25-40g protein)
Carb: Potato OR sweet potato (~30-40g carbs)
Fat: Avocado
From here, I would add in veggies & condiments for another 10-20g carb
 
Meal 3:
Protein: Something like lean ground beef/turkey/chicken, or a lean steak (~25-40g protein) (Think: things like turkey meatballs)
Carb: Rice
Fat: avocado, olive oil, etc.
Add in things like peppers, onions, salsa, etc. for another 10-20g carb.
 
Snack:
You could do something like - Greek yogurt or cottage cheese (~20g protein)
Cheese stick or almonds
 
Weekdays with work lunches or dinners and/or potentially dinner with significant other's family:
Here, to "save up" more calories, we basically want to focus on eating leaner protein sources (ones that are primarily protein), so you'll notice in the example below, we drop a lot of the fats, and reduce carb source sizes as well.
 
Meal 1:
Here I would opt for something like an egg white omelet with spinach & salsa, paired with a non-fat greek yogurt with a bit of fruit mixed in. This will still give you your protein goal, but you're saving a lot of calories via fat, and eating less overall carbs.

Meal 2:

Here, I would do something like a chicken or ground turkey stir-fry. The protein source is obviously your meat. Lots of stir fry veggies will help keep you full, and you can realistically add in a smaller serving of a carb source and be fine here.
 
Meal 3:
This is your work or at your significant others, or your work dinner - not entirely under your control, so just focus on smart choices and prioritizing protein. Using our strategy, you have lots of calories saved up from the rest of the day.
 
Snack:
Something like Greek yogurt or cottage cheese

How Do I Make A Night Of Drinking Fit My Macros?

You'll really start to see a trend here - the most important thing is simply having someone to hold you accountable to planning ahead. The strategy here is very similar to the one used above.

1. Start by plugging whatever you're planning to eat/drink while out in first. This doesn't have to be perfect, but we need a rough estimate so you know how to be smart with the rest of your day.

2. Plan the protein sources you need throughout your other meals of the day to hit your protein goal. Basically, just choose a protein source for each meal, and adjust the portion-sizes as needed or add another protein sources as needed. Be sure to hit this before you go out... you really quit caring about protein goals and whatnot once you start drinking.

3. From here, add in carb sources and fat sources as desired with each meal, and adjust portion sizes as needed to make it work with your calorie goal.

^And that's how you plan ahead for a night out.

Any time we're looking to "save up" more calories for later, the name of the game is focusing on eating leaner protein sources, and reducing calories via carb & fat sources.

If you need to save up a lot of calories, I'd implement a PSMF (protein-sparing modified fast) day. Here, the goal is to keep calories as low as possible, while still hitting your protein goal. Basically, you just focus on eating lean proteins and lots of veggies. So your day could look something like this:

  • Fasting until noon (black coffee only)
  • Meal 1: Non-fat, plain Greek yogurt mixed with whey protein
  • Snack: Tuna mixed with non-fat cottage cheese (actually super good)
  • Meal 2: Lean ground beef or turkey with seasoning, mixed with salsa and veggies
  • Meal 3: Sweet potato with chicken breast and veggies


Here, you'll also be swapping fats for alcohol (following this strategy, you'll have saved up a lot of calories through the day because this is a very low fat sample day). This is a good strategy because eating more carbs will help soak up the alcohol, and fat and alcohol are metabolized by the body most similarly.

That said, the biggest enemy to your fat loss here isn't actually the alcohol, it's drunk eating. We don't want you drinking on an empty stomach - as soon as you get a few drinks in, you'll lose a lot of inhibition, and (from personal experience) you're a lot more likely to smash a whole pizza. This is where the strategy of "saving up calories" before drinking backfires.

SO, to prevent this, we want to get you eating a very satiating meal 1-2 hours before going out. I'd recommend focusing on your two most satiating foods (lean protein & fibrous carbs), while still keeping fats low to swap for alcohol.

Some solid, high-fiber foods:

  • Berries
  • Apples
  • Bananas
  • Avocado
  • Carrots
  • Beets
  • Broccoli
  • Artichoke
  • Oats
  • Quinoa
  • Potatoes & Sweet Potatoes

Basically, this meal should be 25-40g protein from a lean source like chicken, ground beef/turkey, tuna, etc. + 25-50g carbs from high-fiber sources like potatoes, veggies, fruit, etc.

This helps you enjoy yourself in moderation. I use this every time I drink. Most of my clients do as well.

All that said, you can easily drink thousands of calories without realizing it.

The easiest thing to do - get liquor with diet soda. Crown and diet is my personal favorite. By switching to diet soda, you're saving yourself ~100 calories per drink. A beer is also only ~100 calories, but you can drink A LOT more beer... so I'd stick with liquor. Vodka water, whiskey & water or whiskey & diet, etc.

The Lifestyle Diet - a free ebook I released is your complete guide to managing situations like this. Download it here now.

Why Do We Need To Take A Diet Break?

The concept of periodizing nutrition is still somewhat foreign in the nutrition coaching space - which is disappointing, because it's an essential part of what I do with you as a client to help you acheive your leanest, strongest, and most confident self, while maintaining a healthy metabolism & hormones. A periodized approach to your nutrition equals much more sustainable results.

That said, it can yield a "why are we stopping?!" moment when I tell a fat loss client that we're taking a diet break. Again, it all comes down on educating you as a client on why we're doing things, so you can sustain your results in the future.

When you diet, you experience something called "metabolic adaptation".

Your metabolism downregulates as a response to you eating fewer calories and your body getting smaller/lighter.

  • Since your body is smaller, it requires fewer calories to fuel basal functions. Thus, your Basal Metabolic Rate is lower.
  • Moving your smaller body requires less energy, so you burn fewer calories via exercise. The Thermic Effect of Exercise is lower.
  • You're eating less food, so you burn fewer calories during digestion. The Thermic Effect of Food is lower.
  • You’re hungry and lethargic. In a subconscious effort to maintain homeostasis and prevent fat loss, you'll move less. As you take in less energy (calories), you’ll naturally expend less energy.Non-Exercise Activity Thermogenesis is decreased.
  • When calories are reduced, levels of the hormone Leptin decrease. When leptin drops, your body reduces energy expenditure, and levels of Ghrelin (the hunger hormone) rise. Obviously, this makes you hungry, making dieting more difficult. The increased hunger signal is another mechanism your body uses to try to maintain its body fat. Evolutionary, it makes sense for your body to want to hold onto body fat, as periods of food scarcity could be in the near future.
  • Cortisol levels rise. Cortisol is the “stress hormone”. While some cortisol is good, the devil is in the dose. Since dieting is a stress, dieting is associated with increased levels of cortisol. Constantly elevated levels of cortiosl lead to more ghrelin release, poor training recovery, and poor sleep (which leads to even more hunger, and even fewer calories burned.)

The longer you diet, the more pronounced all these adaptations get.

To add to all of the physiological adaptations, dieting is just very hard psychologically. Honestly, this is the biggest problem that stalls people fat loss - you're just sick of dieting, and not able to adhere consistently enough to make progress.

Enter: Diet breaks. A great tool for adherence, and reversing many of the negative adaptations to dieting - returning the hormones leptin, ghrelin, and the thyroid hormone T3 to more normal levels. Basically, they help you "reset" your body (not entirely, but lots of benefits) and make weight loss easier, more sustainable, and healthier when you go back to dieting.

The length of a diet break can vary A LOT. Typically 10 days to 4 weeks. 10 days is the minimum amount of time it takes to most of the physiological benefits of a diet break. It often takes longer (up to 4 weeks) before you'll feel mentally ready to diet again.

So now I really am opening my inbox up to you.

Really. This is an open invitation to shoot me any questions you have related to nutrition, training, being a better coach, etc.

I LOVE helping others, and giving, so let me help you out. Shoot me your questions to jeremiah@bairfit.com.


About The Author

Jeremiah Bair is a certified nutrition coach, strength coach, and owner of the Online Coaching Business Bairfit. His Instagram is noticeably missing any calf pictures.

October 24, 2019No Comments

How I Completely Transformed My Body In 9 Months [USE MY 10 STEP SYSTEM]

Imagine this...

You're in the best shape of your life right now. You feel amazing, and your confidence is at an all time high. Because of this, you're able to bring a better version of yourself to every area of your life - business, your relationships, your downtime.

You truly feel like a different person.

We're painting this picture in your head because I want you to understand how much my own transformation changed me, and how much you're capable of changing following in my footsteps.

This is my 9 month transformation (June 2018-March 2019).

As you can see, I’m NOT the person who’s naturally lean and strong. In fact, when this transformation started people were literally emailing the gym I worked at, saying I didn’t look like I worked out.

The emails didn’t bother me. But they did get me thinking…

“If I really want to inspire thousands of other people to build the best versions of themselves… shouldn’t I be practicing what I preach?”

Everything I do is centered around helping you become the best version of yourself. Seeing others find excitement, confidence and fulfillment in life IS the thing that makes me most excited and fulfilled. 

^I’d know this for a few years... but this was the first time I’d correlated looking a certain way with  impacting thousands more lives.

This realization started a crazy transformation for my body, my mindset, my business… really my whole life.

I've broken down what I did over this 9 month time-frame into 10 simple steps you can follow to build a leaner, stronger, and more confident version of yourself.

STEP 1: Learn Your Why

Listen, no one ever makes a crazy transformation without a powerful why.

I realized (as shallow as it seems), until I "looked the part", I would never be able to create the change I wanted in the world.

I thought about looking back on my life in 20 years, and being disappointed… I could've helped so many people become better version of themselvesI could've lived a much more fulfilling life, and accomplished so many of my dreams... but I was too lazy to fit the role.

^This thought terrified me, and made me realize I had to change.

You might be able to relate. Have you had trouble creating change in your life?

It all comes down to pain.

It’s easy for us to see how uncomfortable it is to change, without weighing how painful life will be if we don't change.

Some powerful questions for you to consider:

What is NOT changing costing you?

  • What experiences are you missing out on with family and friends?
  • Are you less confident?
  • Is it affecting your mental state?
  • Your relationships?
  • Your business?

Now ask yourself - How will you feel about your life 20 years from now?

Looking back, will you be able to say that you lived as your best, most confident self… or wasted potential?

I talk new online clients through this on our initial strategy call. It’s a crucial part of why my clients crush it - they know why they have to change.

STEP 2: Get Clear On What You Want

Next, I got clarity on exactly what I wanted.

You know that helping people get leaner, stronger, and more confident is my thing.

I realized if I wanted to help as many people as possible achieve this, I first had to be the living picture of what you can expect to achieve working with me as an online client.

The mistake most people make is throwing out blanket statements like "I want to get in shape."

How do we know exactly when you’ve arrived there? How do we measure your progress? How do you define "in-shape"?

BE SPECIFIC WITH YOUR GOALS.

I established: “I know I’ve achieved the result I want when I can count 5 visible veins in my abs.”

A huge part of the initial strategy call and in-depth lifestyle questionnaire I send you when you start online coaching is getting hyper clear on exactly what you want. This allows me to reverse engineer and establish a timeline for your transformation, the progress you need to see weekly, when to adjust your plan, and the specific steps you need to take daily - it allows us to create a plan fit specifically to you.

STEP 3: Redesign Your Environment

At the start of this transformation, I was working out at the same gym I trained clients at. I loved my clients, but whenever I tried to train, I had strong associations with feeling lethargic, and was often interrupted by members of the gym that needed help.

This environment wasn’t conducive to building the body & life I wanted, so I changed it.

I got a membership at a gym across town, where I didn’t know anyone. With the new environment, the lethargic feelings I associated with training were gone. It was much easier for me to work my ass off.

Familiar environments trigger habits. (E.g. starting training in my old gym and immediately feeling lethargic.)

You can briefly use willpower to “do better”, but you'll eventually fall back to our old habits. Your environment controls your habits, and your habits control your life.

A major focus in online coaching is teaching you how to completely rework your habits and environment to set yourself up for success. This article teaches you tons on how I help you redesign your environment and build new habits.

STEP 4: Get Accountability

I knew motivation would ebb and flow, so I decided to increase the pain of staying the same even more by investing in a coach.

When you invest in a coach, the fear of letting some you deeply respect and want to impress down, along with the potential of a financial investment going to waste makes NOT accomplishing what you want even more painful.

Hiring a coach got me consistent as hell with all of the things that I knew I needed to be doing.

When you’re an online client, you’ll hear me say all the time…

“There is no secret outside of us getting you really damn consistent with your nutrition & training.”

It doesn’t take overly complex macro splits, or training 7 days per week to build the body and confidence you want - it just takes consistency with a smart strategy.

Accountability creates consistency. This is exactly why I still have a coach 1.5 years later. If you're ready to change, I highly recommend doing the same.

STEP 5: Have Fun With Your Training

Have you been following the same training program (or worse, no program) for months... or even years?

While what you’re doing might not be bad, it’s also probably not fun, engaging, or stimulating.

This is where I was.

When someone else started writing my training programs, I was having so much fun in the gym with new movements and styles of training, I pushed myself a lot harder. As a result of this and my nutrition being on point, I was able to build a lot of lean muscle and lose fat simultaneously.

I didn’t follow a crazy complex plan (Upper/Lower Split 4x/week + 2 cardio days), but I loved it and was consistent.

More fun, paired with the confidence what you’re doing in the gym will give you the exact results you want makes a night and day difference as a client.

STEP 6: Prioritize Your Nutrition

The gym is where you create the stress stress for build lean muscle and strength.

Your nutrition is where the nutrients come from that fuel your recovery and actually let you progress. It’s also where most of your fat loss comes from.

Problem is, most people focus strictly on training, and forget nutrition entirely.

Big mistake. Nutrition is 50% of the equation when it comes to building lean muscle and strength, and 90% of the equation when it comes to getting leaner.

Hiring a coach got me super consistent with my nutrition. I stopped saying screw it on the weekends or when I didn’t feel like tracking, because I had someone holding me accountable.

This is exactly why educating you on how to manipulate your nutrition to create your leanest, strongest, and most confident self and maintain your results in sustainable, flexible lifestyle is my primary goal as a coach. For more on how to set up your nutrition for any goal, check out this article.

STEP 7: Get Organized

This transformation coincided with the most stressful and busy time in my life. (Being busy isn't an excuse ;)).  A few months in to the process, I quite my job at the gym to go all-in on my online business.

The first few weeks, I was a mess - my gym-time was taking away from what I needed to do at work, and vice-versa.

I wasn’t hitting my macros, I was missing workouts, and I was less productive at work than I needed to be.

If you’re like me or most of the awesome people I coach, you probably keep “running out of time to eat healthy” or “running out of time to go to the gym”.

The solution is to get more organized - this saves you a lot of time and gets you better results.

  • I started planning out exactly when I would workout each day, during a time when I knew I wouldn’t be distracted by work.
  • I planned a time to meal-prep weekly, so “not having time” to cook healthy wouldn’t be an issue anymore.

These two simple steps made an INSANE difference in my results (and productivity). A huge part of what I do now as your coach is hold you accountable to getting more organized so you quit “running out of time”.

STEP 8: Sleep

I was getting 5-6 hours of sleep per night the few years before this transformation.

Work, alcohol, friends, relationships… lots of excuses. Really, I just wasn’t making sleep a big enough priority.

Without adequate sleep, your body won’t be able to recover fully - so you won’t build lean muscle or get stronger from your training.

Plus, you’ll move less, won’t push as hard in the gym, your hunger hormone levels will increase, and you’ll have a harder time saying “no” to foods that don’t serve your goals - this makes getting lean much more challenging.

This is exactly why I have online clients track their sleep every night, and hold them accountable to improving it.

I made getting 7+ hours of sleep per night a non-negotiable in my life, and it made an insane difference for my results.

STEP 9: Periodize Your Nutrition & Training

This wasn't one Herculean push to get in amazing shape.

I got into the best shape of my life in a sustainable fashion because I followed a periodized plan.

I took 2 week diet breaks every 8-12 weeks to ensure that I stayed in a good place hormonally and metabolically. Ditto for the post-diet maintenance phase to allow my body to normalize and be sure I knew how to sustain my results. (For more on how we periodize your nutrition when you start coaching, check out this article.)

With my training, I took deloads every 4-8 weeks, to ensure that I gave my body time to reduce fatigue and fully recover.

With clients, when I schedule your deloads is highly individual - I use your biofeedback (things like stress, motivation, mood, and hunger), along with the weights I see you lifting in the gym (I see all your weights lifted in a tracker sheet to hold you accountable to pushing and progressing), to time your deloads. But the general deload guidelines I give are:

  • Drop RPE by 2 digits on all exercises
  • Reduce Weight by 25% on all exercises
  • Decrease volume by 1 set per exercise

My clients don't diet year round. They don't run themselves into the ground with their training constantly. Periodizing your nutrition and training is essential to getting you results in a healthy, sustainable manner.

STEP 10: Measure & Adjust

I’ve beaten the “track metrics” horse to death at this point, so I won’t go too in-depth here. But we need to know how your body is changing with your current nutrition & training protocol, so that we can adjust these according to the results you want.

I started:

  • Tracking body measurements
  • Tracking weight 3x/week
  • Tracking biofeedback
  • Tracking weight lifted
  • Taking progress pictures

I wasn’t just hoping I was making progress - I 100% knew where I was at, and when we needed to adjust nutrition or training.

This is also why I have all my online clients track the above metrics. Knowing where you're at, and how you're changing tells us exactly when and where we need to adjust your nutrition & training.

And that’s the 10 step process I used to completely change my body. This is exactly what you’ll go through on your journey to the leanest, strongest, and most confident version of yourself when you start coaching.

Note how none of these are over-complicated strategies you’ve never heard of.

Having someone to hold you accountable to a smart nutrition & training strategy fit to your goals and lifestyle is “the secret” to transformation.


About The Author

Jeremiah Bair is a certified nutrition coach, strength coach, and owner of the Online Coaching Business Bairfit. His Instagram is noticeably missing any calf pictures.

October 17, 2019No Comments

[10 TIPS] How To Stay Lean For Life

Living life with the lean, strong body you want isn't as hard as you've been told.

It doesn't take living in the gym, or being obsessive about food.

Most importantly, you don't have to yo-yo between enjoying your life and feeling confident in your body. As someone who's escaped this yo-yo pattern, you can have a body you feel confident in and a fun life. This is what I teach you as an online client - how to turn living lean & confident into a  sustainable lifestyle.

Ready to implement the exact strategies my clients and I use to make living lean a lifestyle? This is your roadmap.

1.Lift Weights 3-4x/Week

You don't have to live in the gym to build a lean, strong body - in fact, 90% of my clients train 3-4x/week.

You might say...

"I've gone to the gym 4 times per week forever, and my body hasn't changed at all!"

...and that is exactly the difference following a cohesive program that has your nutrition, training, and biofeedback all accounted for.

Tons of my online clients come from the same situation.

You don't need you to train more, we're simply creating a better program for you, and giving your body the support it needs to progress, through proper nutrition and managing life-stressors.

If your goals are to look better, feel better, move better training 3-4x/week will be plenty of training volume for you to create a lean, strong body.

For best results, follow either:

  • 3x/week full body split
  • 3x/week lower/upper/full body
  • 4x/week upper/lower

Check out THIS BLOG to learn how I would write and individualize each of these training splits for you.

2.Learn How To Get The Most Food Out Of Your Calories

2,500 calories can feel like a lot, or very little, depending on your food choices.

Since the main thing that prevents you from staying lean is excessive calories, it's important we optimize your food choices to help you prevent hunger.

We want to get you focusing on eating very satiating foods - the ones that make you most full.

Lean proteins and fibrous carbs especially have a lot of volume and are very satiating per calorie. Make these a big focus of your to keep hunger low, and maintaining a lean body easier.

→ The most satiating foods:

1. Lean proteins

2. Fiber-dense carbs like...

  • Fruits
  • Veggies
  • Oats
  • Quinoa
  • Potatoes

3. Fat

Building your meals around a foundation of lean protein and fibrous carbs is key here.

→ Avoid drinking your calories - Liquids will digest much quicker, meaning you’re hungry again sooner.

  • If you’re using milk as a protein source, try swapping it for cottage cheese or greek yogurt.
  • Use mostly whole food protein sources instead of protein powder. Protein powder does make hitting your protein goal much easier - but it also digests quickly, and doesn’t do near as much to keep you full. 50g of whole-food protein (e.g. 8oz chicken) is much more filling than two scoops of protein powder.

→ Try to avoid foods that are high in multiple macronutrients -

Example: you could eat...

  • 6oz ribeye for 493 calories (36 pro/39 fat)
  • 8oz sirloin (51 pro/9 fat) + 1 large avocado (10 carb/24 fat) for the same amount of calories, but more protein.

As shown, by selecting mostly foods that are high in just one macro, you're able to achieve a lot more volume and fullness from the same amount of calories.

→ Find lower calorie versions of oils, dressings, and condiments

  • I'd largely recommend swapping olive oil for calorie-free cooking spray.
  • Find a lower-calorie BBQ sauce or use steak sauce.
  • Swap high-calorie salad dressing for a fat-free vinaigrette.

A few easy swaps here (that you won’t even notice) give online clients hundreds of extra calories to work with in a day.

3.Eat Protein At Every Meal

You know protein is the most satiating food - it makes sense to try to spread it fairly evenly across your day to keep yourself full.

In fact, my online clients structure their days around lean protein - meaning the number one focus of all your meals should be including around ~25-40g protein.

Once you know what sources and quantities you'll be using to hit your protein goal, add in carbs and fat sources from there.

Easy lean protein sources:

  • Ground turkey
  • Turkey Bacon
  • Sirloin steak
  • Lean ground beef
  • Chicken breast
  • Flavored tuna packets
  • Greek yogurt
  • Cottage cheese
  • Pork tenderloin
  • Eggs & egg whites
  • Beef jerky
  • Low-Fat Greek Yogurt Cups
  • Cottage cheese
  • Tuna & tuna packets



This strategy will also help you optimally stimulate muscle-protein synthesis, which helps you increase lean muscle and metabolism.

4.Have Fun With Your Cardio

Cardio and fun... two words you don't usually hear in the same sentence.

Because everyone's been told "cardio sucks" for so long, too many people fall into the trap of avoiding it altogether.

Now, while it's not as important as your nutrition or lifting, it does help your health, recovery from your training, and overall sense of well-being and fitness.

This is why I don't let my clients skip their cardio - we just make it super fun for them instead, primarily using two strategies:

1. Finishers

A finisher is an exercise or sequence of exercises that should be designed to rapidly increase the workload on the cardiovascular system and/or muscular system, and with them, increase energy output.

-Will Levy

Basically, finishers are intense bouts of exercise used to “finish off” a muscle group or workout - and they have a lot of different applications:

    • Fat Loss – Finishers are a great tool to increase total calories burned in a workout. A session composed of heavy compound lifts AND a fat burning finisher is a solid recipe for a lean, muscular physique (along with good nutrition, of course.)
    • Muscle Growth – Finishers are great for ramping up metabolic stress. You know that burning feeling you get when you’re chasing the pump? Training like this causes metabolites to accumulate in your muscle cells, leading to cell swelling, hormonal release, and several other factors important to muscle growth. We're also jacking up your heart rate and improving your conditioning here.
    • General Conditioning – By improving your conditioning, you’ll be able to recover quicker between sets, and improve endurance during sets. Essentially, you’ll be able to do more work, in a shorter time period.

      Finishers let you incorporate unique modalities like strongman circuits, advanced bodybuilding techniques, or MetCons, like you’ll find in a CrossFit workout. They let you add exciting twists to your program, without falling into the “entertrainment trapprioritizing novelty exercises over results. For more on how I build the perfect finishers for you as an online client, check out THIS BLOG.

      2. Lifestyle Cardio

      Instead of pounding away at the treadmill, get outside and move! I have most of my clients track daily movement, and assign many a non-specific cardio session - hiking, biking, sand volleyball - just do something fun that gets you moving.

      5.Devote 10-30 Minutes Per Day To Self-Care

      Most of us are insanely stressed.

      If you're anything like most of my clients, you're constantly feeling the pressure to work more and push harder.

      While this isn't always a bad thing, always being "on" is detrimental to your body composition if we don't take steps to manage it.

      With an overabundance of stress, you'll have chronically high levels of cortisol "the stress hormone". This creates:

      • Poor sleep, which leads to less movement (calories burned), less muscle mass, and worse recovery from training
      • Worse hormonal balance
      • Increased hunger

      All less than optimal for your body composition.

      The remedy is simple. Take alone time daily to relax and get out of your head.

      Now, I get it - this sounds woo-woo.

      But truly, it's made a massive difference in my own life, and that of my clients.

      All you're doing is taking 10-30 minutes of alone time to do something like:

      • Read
      • Journal
      • Meditate
      • Breath work

      Truly, self-care can take many forms. It's varied with clients from float tanks to watching Friends with a glass of wine.

      This is damn important, and something I hold my online clients accountable to doing daily.

      6.Walk 10K Steps Daily

      The main reason people who experience dramatic weight loss tend to regain it? (Outside of eating excess food).

      Those who lose a lot of weight tend to have a reduction in non-exercise activity thermogenesis (N.E.A.T.) - all the movement that happens outside the gym. Fidgeting, pacing, doing the laundry, etc.

      After losing a large amount of weight, you body wants to return to it's old norm. One of the ways it encourages this is by subconsciously reducing your N.E.A.T.

      You could just try to fidget all day... but setting a daily step goal to ensure you don't experience a drastic dip in N.E.A.T. makes more sense.

      This is one metric I hold my all my online clients focused on getting or staying lean accountable to. It's too important to overlook.

      7.Change Up Your Training Every Few Months

      Look, I'm not telling you to "shock the body"... too much variation in your training will hurt your progress.

      We know that to maintain a lean & strong body, you need to stay consistent with your training.

      If you've been following the same program (or no program) for months, you're likely bored and giving half-effort at this point.

      This is why I give my online clients new blocks of training every 4 weeks. It keeps you fun and engaged - so you'll push harder, and get better results.

      We're also always setting new goals, and looking to get uncomfortable and introduce you to new challenges within your training.

      Even better, hire a coach to build an program specific to you, hold you accountable, and push you every day. It will completely transform your body and your confidence.

      8.Implement "Flex Days"

      You want to be lean, strong, and confident...

      But you also want to occasionally enjoy some drinks, and food that's hard to fit to a specific macro ratio.

      I get it - this is exactly why I came up with flex days for my clients.

      Most of my clients being intermediate-advanced trainees and coaches, it makes sense to focus on macros most of the time - the more specific we can get with your nutrition, the more specific the results we can get you.

      That said, as long as overall calories and protein intake are on point, your results won't be hugely affected by the ratio of carbs/fats.

      To feel lean and confident and maintain a balanced lifestyle, 5-6 days of the week you'd follow macros. The other 1-2 days of the week are your flex days:

      1. Stay at your overall calorie goal for the day

      2. Hit your protein goal

      3. Let carbs and fats fall where they may

      To sustain your results, giving you tools like this that make your nutrition work with your lifestyle is one of the most important things I do as your coach.

      9.Plan Maintenance Phases Into Your Year

      This really ties into nutritional periodization and training periodization - both huge pieces of my coaching philosophy.

      Basically, we plan out months in advanced the different phases of your nutrition and training, all working together to push you towards the same end goal with better hormones, more lean muscle, and a healthier metabolism.

      A key piece of this (that most coaches don't focus on) is maintenance phases.

      When changing your body composition, pushing too hard for too long in either direction can be detrimental.

      • Dieting for long periods of time in a large calorie deficit reduces metabolism, hormones, and potentially lean muscle.
      • Pushing the training volume and calories for muscle gain can eventually be detrimental to your hormones, and lead to excess fat gain.

      In either situation, you spending some time at maintenance helps.

      In simplest terms, maintenance phases "prime" your body for muscle gain or fat loss.

      By not pushing too hard in either direction, we're allowing your hormones to normalize, potentially increasing your metabolism, and letting your body full recover before another hard push.

      The easiest way to work really hard and never get the results you want? Failure to take maintenance phases.

      10. Get Accountability

      The most important part of creating the leanest, strongest, most confident version of you is consistency.

      That's why all of my online clients get such crazy results.

      They're crazy consistent and accountable to a smart nutrition and training program.

      Regardless if you're brand new to fitness, or a coach yourself - if you're not getting the results you want, the missing piece is accountability and consistency.

      If you're ready to get the body and confidence you've always wanted, CLICK HERE to apply for online coaching.


      About The Author

      Jeremiah Bair is a certified nutrition coach, strength coach, and owner of the Online Coaching Business Bairfit. His Instagram is noticeably missing any calf pictures.

      October 10, 2019No Comments

      [KEY TO CLIENT SUCCESS] The Motivation Manual

      Isn't it odd how information on how to get in shape keeps getting easier to access, while the world keeps getting fatter.

      When I started coaching, my reasoning for this was...

      “People are lazy. They’re just not motivated enough to be fit.” 

      This is how we all think, because we’ve been told we need a wellspring of gritty motivation to get in shape.

      So we waste our time looking for something to create lifelong motivation and inspiration.

      Maybe it’ll be this next motivational YouTube video... or a near-death experience showing you how valuable life truly is.

      You’ll get in shape. You’ll meditate daily. You’ll get vulnerable about your insecurities on Instagram.

      I think most people spend their lives waiting for a source of motivation strong enough to act on what they want...

      ...But then they just die.

      Yeah we're getting dark here. But the point is, you’re probably never going to find a source of constant motivation.

      Wasting your time looking for motivation IS what’s keeping you from building the body, and the confidence you want.

      This realization has made a massive difference in my own life, and how I coach my online clients.

      If we're depending on ourselves or our clients to constantly be motivated in order to succeed - we're all going to fail.

      Let's talk about how to help yourself and your clients build leaner, stronger bodies and more confident minds without relying on motivation.

      The Power Of Habit

      Think back on what you did today:

      Woke up, made coffee, got in the shower, peed in the shower (it sterilizes the floor!), got dressed...

      And so on and so forth. How much of that activity required conscious effort, and how much was habit?

      Mostly habit, right?

      Maybe your shower pee took a bit of conscious effort, or you put some extra thought into this morning's Facebook post about your political views… but for the most part, our lives are highly repetitive.

      Now, imagine if every monotonous thing you did required as much thought and effort as the first time you learned how to do it.

      Example: Driving

      Teenage angst and distress over Blink-182 breaking up aside, driving was straight up very stressful. It required a lot of focus and attention.

      Now, it’s automatic. You don’t think twice about it.

      What if driving never turned into a habit?

      Every time you drove, it took as much effort as the first time. It would be extremely draining mentally.

      This is why we create habits - they’re mental shortcuts. We use information from past experiences to solve problems and make decisions more efficiently.

      Habits save us brain energy.

      If you had to decide every day…

      Creamer… or sugar… or black… or do I like coffee?

      Should I take the interstate or the long way? Should I walk or drive?

      ...you’d be exhausted from all the decision-making. We save energy by turning the familiar decisions we make daily into mindless, automated responses.

      Thing is, habits make up a lot more of our daily lives than we realize.

      According to a Duke University research article: Approximately 45% of our waking behavior is habitual. Which is insane…

      Nearly half the choices you make daily are outside your conscious control.

      Context Control

      As a homeschooled kid from Nebraska, I somehow managed to develop a deep love for rap music - so let's relate this back to something near to my heart.

      In his song Black & White, rapper Juice WRLD spits the following bars:

      I'm in my black Benz

      Doin' cocaine with my black friends

      Uh, we'll be high as hell before the night ends, yeah

      Oh, we'll be high before the night ends

      Before the night ends

      Switch up to the white Benz

      Doin’ Codeine with my white friends

      Uh, we’ll be high as hell before the night ends (yeah)

      Before the night ends (woah)

      Before the night begins

      I promise I'm going somewhere with this.

      Juice WRLD has two habits:

      1. Doin’ cocaine

      2. Doin’ codeine

      But Black & White has a much deeper meaning than doing drugs and sippin’ lean. Is Juice WRLD is trying to show us the powerful influence environment has on habit formation? Probably.

      Back to the Duke Study. Researchers found that behaviors often occurred in the same location, almost daily. Actions like: exercising (duh), reading the newspaper, and eating fast food.

      “Although a consensual perspective on habit mechanisms has yet to develop, common to all views is the idea that many behavioral sequences (e.g., one’s morning coffee-making routine) are performed repeatedly in similar contexts. When responses and features of context occur in contiguity, the potential exists for associations to form between them, such that contexts come to cue responses.” (1)

      Basically, your performance context is your physical, social, and virtual environment. (From this point, environment and performance context are used interchangeably.)

      Performing a certain behavior in the same environment repeatedly creates a habit. Once the habit is instilled, just being in a specific environment can trigger a behavior.

      I'm in my black Benz (context)

      Doin' cocaine (habit triggered) with my black friends (context)

      Switch up to the white Benz (different context)

      Doin’ Codeine (different habit triggered) with my white friends (different context)

      Juice WRLD's habits depends entirely on the people and places around him.

      "Your environment controls your habits."

      -Juice WRLD (paraphrased)

      To further prove Juice WRLD’s Black & White theory, let’s look at another Duke University study from 2005 titled: “Changing Circumstances, Disrupting Habits”.

      The study was testing - “Is it easier for college students to break habitual behaviors and follow through with intentions after transferring to a new university?”

      Study conductors hypothesized:

      “With changes in context, behavior can no longer run automatically in response to stimulus cues, and habits come under the control of alternative mechanisms. One possibility is that people will rely on their current intentions and goals to determine how to act.” (3)

      One month before transferring, students were surveyed on their habits and aspects of their environment associated with exercising, reading the newspaper, and watching TV.

      Participants rated how strongly they intended to perform each behavior after transferring. They indicated if they performed the behavior alone or with others, and how often they performed each behavior.

      Habit strength was determined by the following equation:

      Frequency of habit + stability of performance context = habit strength (Example: Frequent habit performance + stable performance context = strong habit.)

       One month after transferring, student were surveyed again in a similar fashion.

       Students reported on how similar they felt performance context was post-transfer. (Some students didn’t feel they underwent a performance context change. E.g. transfer from the local junior college to the nearby university.)

       They also indicated if the behaviors were performed in the same location, and alone or with others. Finally, they reported how often they performed each behavior at their new university.

      Results

      The studies showed when students felt that their environment had changed, they were able to break strong habits, and instead act on their intentions.

      Juice WRLD isn’t surprised.

       “Our findings suggest further that when habits are undermined by changes in context, behavior largely reverts to intentional control. Specifically, when the transfer involved a change in the circumstances in which students typically exercised, watched TV, or read the newspaper, habit performance was disrupted, and behavior tended to come under intentional control.” (3)

      Now, there are endless studies, models, and theories proving that environment and habit are much stronger than willpower and intentions.

      When you’re in a familiar environment, you’re constantly exposed to the same cues, and in turn, repeating the same habits.

      After a habit is formed, we start to associate habits not with a single cue, but with an entire environment/performance context. Soon, habits become triggered simply by being in a certain environment.

      I love this quote from the homies at Duke:

      “People often fail in their attempts at changing everyday lifestyle habits such as their diet and level of exercise…. Failures to change do not necessarily indicate poor willpower or insufficient understanding of health issues but instead the power of situations to trigger past responses.” (1)

      The takeaway?

      Quit trying to change things internally. Focus on what you can change externally instead.

      How To Change A Habit

      To change a habit, you need to understand how they come about.

      (ALL the credit for the following concepts goes to James Clear’s book Atomic Habits. I’ll cite it heavily, but can’t possibly give it enough credit. I highly recommend you check it out.)

      Enter: The habit loop

      The “habit loop” is the process through which a habit is formed. Something like this:

      Cue → Craving → Response → Reward

      1. Cue - The behavior trigger. Habits start with a cue.

      Cues signal us that a “reward” (a physically or psychologically pleasurable experience) is available. Our brains are constantly on the lookout for rewards.

      Example:

      Cue: You walk by the fridge

      Reward: All the yummy food inside

      If you don’t experience the cue, the habit is never triggered.

       2. Craving - The cue is immediately followed by a “craving” for the reward.

      You crave the state change the habit provides, not the habit itself. You don’t crave the physical act of opening your phone, you crave how good all the “likes” on the latest gym-meme you posted make you feel.

      Cravings are the motivation behind every habit. If a cue doesn’t produce a craving, you have no reason to act.

      3. Response - The response is the physical or mental action that occurs after the craving. The actual habit being performed.

      Example: the physical act of opening the fridge.

      If the performing the response is too hard, the behavior won’t happen.

      4. Reward - The reward delivers the state change you were craving.

      When a reward is satisfying, we begin to associate rewards with particular cues, creating a habit loop.

      Example:

      The cue (phone buzzing) leads to a satisfying reward (Your 160th like. Congrats meme lord.) You now associate this cue with a positive reward. You’re more likely to act on it in the future.

      Conversely, if the reward is unsatisfying, you won’t form a habit.

      If any of the pieces of the loop are missing, a habit won’t be formed.

      For more on the habit loop, check out Ch. 3 of Atomic Habits (Clear, 2018, p. 51)

      Breaking The Habit Loop

      To make or break a habit, dissect it into the four pieces of the habit loop...

      → Cues - Cues are what initially trigger the habit loop. Get rid of the cue, and the habit doesn’t happen.

      To make a habit - Make the cue as obvious as possible.

      To break a habit - Make the cue as hard to see, feel, or experience as possible. (Clear, 2018, p. 54-55)

      Common cues:

      1. Time - Example: You habitually eat dinner at 6:30 P.M. every night, hungry or not.

      2. Location - Example: Every time you walk through the kitchen, you mindlessly open the fridge.

      3. Preceding Event - Example: Your phone buzzes. You pick it up without thinking.

      4. Emotional state - Example: Every time you get stressed, you “tense up” through your neck area.

      5. Other People - Example: Every time your kids get home from school, you have the urge to pour a drink. (8)

      When possible, relocating to an entirely new environment is helpful - it’s much easier to create new habits when you’re not constantly running into the old cues that trigger your bad habits.

      Unfortunately, you don’t always have the option of relocating to a new environment.

      In this case, look to make your cues either obvious or invisible.

      Case study: My Dad’s post-meal peanut butter binges.

      My Dad used to have a terrible habit of eating nearly half a jar of peanut butter nightly.

      The interesting thing is, this would happen immediately after dinner every night. He'd walk straight from the dinner table to the pantry, and chow down on peanut butter.

      It wasn't that he was hungry, just seconds after dinner… it was just a habit.

      Dad’s habit loop:

      Cue: Time (Immediately after dinner) → Craving: Peanut butter → Response: Walk to pantry, start eating → Reward: Pleasure of eating some delicious peanut butter.

      Now that we’ve dissected the habit loop, let’s look at how we could've broken Dad of his PB habit:

      1. Make it invisible - The simplest option - don’t buy peanut butter. If a food isn’t readily available, you’re going to have to put in much more conscious effort and work to get it.

      Now, for my saint of a mother, not buying peanut butter isn’t a viable option. She has other mouths to feed.

      But, the peanut butter is the first thing you see when you open the pantry. Right at eye level. What if Mom put it way up at the top, behind some cans where it wasn’t visible?

       Dad would be a lot less likely to snack on it. At the very least, it would take a lot more effort. He’d have to consciously decide to perform the behavior, instead of just following habit.

      If eliminating the cue entirely isn't an option, make it harder to see or access.

      2. Make it obvious - Let’s hypothetically say Dad just didn’t like my Mom’s cooking, and actually was still hungry after dinner. So instead, Mom wants him to eat a lower-calorie snack.

      The best bet? Make low-calorie snacks as visible as possible. Leave a bowl of fruit out on the counter. Put quality snacks at eye-level when he opens the pantry.

      If “make it invisible” isn’t an option, try to make foods congruent with your goals visible and readily available. (Apply this strategy for any other “good habit cues”)


      → Cravings

      There’s a lot of stuff you know you should be doing, that you’re not.

      Problem is - most behaviors with huge long-term payoffs, offer very little instant reward.

      You know a behavior is good for you... in the long-run. But the lack of instant gratification makes it much less attractive.

      Example: Exercise. Painful now, rewarding long-term.

      On the other hand, you’re currently doing a lot of stuff you know you shouldn’t be, because it’s immediately gratifying.

      Example: Your weekend diet of strictly Jimmy John’s and whiskey. Numbs the pain right now. Less than ideal long-term.

      To make a habit - Make it attractive.

      To break a habit - Make it unattractive. (Clear, 2018, p. 54-55)

       1. Make it attractive - To make a behavior you need to do more attractive, simply pair it with a behavior you want to do.

      Example: It’s Sunday. The only thing you want to do is lie on the couch and watch Friends. You need to meal prep.

       Try this: “If I do (insert behavior you need to do), then I get to do (Insert behavior you want to do)” . It makes performing the behavior you need to do much more attractive.  

      In your case - try only watching Friends as you meal prep. I would also pour yourself a glass of wine. Meal prep is much less terrible with a quality buzz, and Joey (A.K.A Ken Adams) saying something hilarious in the background.   

      2. Make it un-attractive - Creating community with people with similar goals to yours, or that behave how you want to behave, is a powerful behavior change tool.

      We all want to feel accepted and liked. If a behavior goes against the norm of the group (e.g. your new friends are shocked by your rampant cocaine use), the behavior is much less likely to be repeated - you won’t feel like you “fit in”. (9)(10)(11)

      Make friends with people you want to look like at the gym.

      Join a Facebook group of people with similar goals.

      Hire a coach you connect with and respect.


      → Responses

      Responses are habits in action. The mindless things we do without thought.

      If performing a response is too hard, the behavior won’t take place.

      To make a habit - Make it easy.

      To break a habit - Make it difficult. (Clear, 2018, p. 54-55)

      Friction

      Friction is anything that is directly or indirectly keeping you from performing your desired habits.

      To make it easy, you need to remove as much friction as possible.

      Examples of friction:

      • That person who always stops you in the gym mid-workout to talk
      • Using the “Ask Siri” feature on your phone
      • Scrolling through Instagram for workout ideas once get to the gym... most anything on your phone actually
      • Fumbling around for workout clothes, keys, etc. when you wake up in the morning
      • Having to drive home strictly to change into your gym clothes, instead of bringing your gym bag to work

      The more friction a habit has, the less likely you are to perform it.

      Let’s say you want to be able to hashtag #entrepreneur on all your Insta posts. So you prematurely quit your job, with aspirations of becoming a fitness writer.

      You quickly find the self-employed life poses some challenges...

      1. You don’t have to get up - When you had a boss, you “had to” get up. Now, it’s easy to hit snooze for an extra hour or two.

      2. You’re highly addicted to your phone - Instagram man.

      You need to be writing to make this career switch work... but it’s still easiest to spend most of your day on your phone in bed.

      Any easy routine to solve your #entrepenuer woes:

      • Before you go to bed, set your alarms, and leave your phone across the room. Mix up a caffeinated drink, and leave it right next to your phone, as well as tomorrow morning’s clothes. When your alarm sounds - it’s easier to get up and shut it off, than to lie in bed and listen to - quite literally - the worst noise in the world. Now that you’re up, caffeine is ready to go. You don’t even have to “decide” to mix it up rather than get back in bed.
      • Set another alarm (~6-minutes), and hop in the shower. I easily waste 20+ minutes of my morning in the shower without this. Not a problem when my phone alarm is annoying the hell out of me.
      • Find the farthest point in your house from your work station. Shut your phone off, and leave it. If your phone is close, you’ll habitually check it, and waste away a lot of time. Now, checking it requires conscious thought and effort. It’s easier to just sit there and keep writing.

      Wooooow. So you’re saying it’s easier to get up if your alarm is across the room? Mind-blowing.

      Yeah, pretty underwhelming. But that’s exactly the point.

      You won’t suddenly have a life-changing epiphany that leads to endless willpower. You change by putting yourself in situations that require minimal willpower. Make good habits the path of least resistance.

      Other ways to eliminate friction and make it easy:

      • Schedule as much as possible. Find times you can consistently do things like - eat, workout, meal prep, etc. Stick to these time slots religiously. The more often you associate a time (cue) with a healthy behavior, the more likely it is to become a habit.
      • Always go to the gym with a plan. Looking for a plan in the gym + lots of phone time = unsuccessful session.
      • Meal prep. When we make the easiest thing to do grab food aligned with your goals, nutrition client's success rates shoot up.
      • Don’t drive home to change. Willpower is already low after a long work day. If you have to- drive home, change, and then drive to the gym to work out, you’re exposing yourself to a lot of chances to get distracted (friction).


      → Rewards

      To turn a behavior into a habit, the cue needs to result in a pleasurable reward.

      Behaviors that lead to a positive reward are much more likely to turn into habits.

      To make a habit - Make it satisfying.

      To break a habit - Make it unsatisfying or painful. (Clear, 2018, p. 54-55)

      Similar to cravings, the behaviors you want to be doing have long-term rewards. When you exercise, your butt looks good… 6 months down the road. Problem is, there’s no instant gratification.

      1. Make it satisfying - In fitness, the easiest way to make it gratifying? Seeing progress.

       You won’t see visual progress right away. You WILL see other forms much quicker. Which is why it’s important to track a variety of different metrics.

      Track your consistency.

      If you haven’t been able to get in great shape, there’s a 99.9% chance consistency has been the missing piece.

      Improved consistency with behaviors you know will get you closer to your goals is progress.

      One of my favorite ways to apply this concept is with my online clients metric trackers.

      Track your gains in the gym.

      Keep a training log. Every time you set a new PR, be it a new weight, or the same weight for more reps, you know you’ve made progress.

      Track body stats.

      Track your body stats + bodyweight + take progress photos.

      These will show progress much quicker than the mirror.

      2. Make it painful - To break a habit, make it painful.

      One of the easiest ways - get an accountability partner or coach.

      Letting someone down, and showing them that we are unreliable and/or untrustworthy is extremely painful. Investing money increases the pain even more.

      Letting yourself down repeatedly is somewhat painful, but not uncommon.

      Repeatedly paying someone, admitting you let them and yourself down, and wasting said money is extremely painful. Putting yourself in this situation makes failure much less likely.

      “Bad habits repeat themselves not because you don’t want to change, but because you have the wrong systems to create change.”

      -James Clear, Atomic Habits

      Summary

      When motivation is present, take advantage of it.

      When motivation is missing, don’t waste time looking for it.

      Believing you need to “be motivated” before attempting anything is a huge mistake. Motivation, willpower, and all your best intentions don’t really get you far.

      The external is much more powerful than the internal for determining what actually happens in your life.

      Instead of looking and hoping for more willpower, focus on creating changes in your environment - “disciplined” people, are just people that are good at putting themselves in situations that require as little willpower as possible.


      About The Author

      Jeremiah Bair is a certified nutrition coach, strength coach, and owner of the Online Coaching Business Bairfit. His Instagram is noticeably missing any calf pictures.

      October 3, 2019No Comments

      [GUIDE] The Core Training Blueprint

      Everything you've been told about building a great core is a lie.


      Endless crunches isn't the answer.


      Most of us have no idea how to build a core that both looks great and is functional.


      I’m writing this guide not only to educate you on how to build a strong, aesthetic core - but also because I’m currently on a mission to take my core strength to the next level, and want to give you the exact strategy I'm using.


      We're chasing more than abs that look great on Instagram. This guide is how you'll achieve functional core strength and stability along with the looks. We want to move and feel just as good as we look - like a Spartan warrior.


      Basically, we’re chasing aesthetics and performance.


      This starts with educating you on some common false beliefs around core training, teaching you the proper way to train your abs for both performance and aesthetics, and finally giving you the exact plan I’ll be following for the next few months.


      So like I said before - what most of us consider a “great core” is incorrect. It's much more than just visible abs.

      What if I told you... abs that look great aren’t necessarily strong.

      See, your core’s most important role isn’t gaining more followers on Instagram… it’s stabilizing your spine and helping your trunk resist movement, especially under heavy load.

      Now, if you’re training is anything like most online clients before starting coaching (or even how I trained until the last few years), you’ve probably done lots of crunches and leg raises… and not much else.

      The problem?

      While this focus on strictly spinal flexion movements (think: crunch & reverse crunch or leg raise variations - you're "flexing at the spine") is fine for building up your "6-pack muscle" (the Rectus Abdominis) (the visible layer of muscle we consider our “abs”) - your core is many more muscles than just the Rectus Abdominis.

      So by only training spinal flexion, you're not training most of the muscles that help resist movement.

      As you see, only training your Rectus Abdominis leaves a lot on the table when it comes to developing a truly functional core.

      Neglecting the rest of the core manifests itself as trouble stabilizing your trunk, and often low back pain when doing movements like squats and deadlifts. This leaves you unable to get functionally strong and build the lean, athletic body you want. To feel your strongest and most confident, you need to do more.

      Do you need to know exact function of the Multifidus to build a strong core? Nope.

      Just understand that feeling your absolute strongest and best requires a lot more than just crunches.

      Now, before diving into the training strategy we'll both be using for a strong, aesthetic core, I need to make one thing clear - you have to be lean to achieve a core that looks great. Getting lean comes primarily from your nutrition. If you’re ready to build a lean, strong body I highly recommend combining this training program with nutrition coaching.

      Training Your Core For Aesthetics

      Let’s start by breaking down how to train your abs for looks. When we talk of building you a strong and aesthetic core - this is primarily the aesthetics portion of your training.

      You’re focusing on spinal flexion, which means the aesthetics portion of your training consists of:

      → Leg Raise, Knee Raise, and Reverse Crunch variations

      → Sit-Up and Crunch variations

      A common mistake with this portion of training is doing thousands of reps.

      That won't be necessary.

      Like every other muscle group, you’re best suited to stick to the 5-30 rep ranges most of the time when training abs, and pursue "effective reps" (most of your sets need to be within a few reps of failure).

      Also, know that low rep (less than 5), high weight sets aren’t a great idea for abs - other muscles typically take over.

      Your abs recover quickly - most clients can train abs 3-5 times per week (with smart programming) with no recovery issues. Thus, it makes more sense for you to train 1-2 ab movements multiple times per week than it does to have an entire “ab day”.

      Here’s a few movements you can incorporate to build more aesthetic abs:

      Crunch Variations:

      • Cable Crunch
      • Bodyweight Crunch
      • Weighted Crunch
      • Decline Crunch
      • Weighted Decline Crunch
      • V-Ups
      • Swiss Ball Crunch
      • 90-Degree Vertical Plate Press
      • Sicillian Crunch

      Reverse Crunch Variations:

      • Reverse Crunch
      • Decline Reverse Crunch
      • Hanging Knee Raise
      • Hanging Straight Leg Raise
      • Toes-To-Bar

      The mind-muscle connection is important here. Focus on the few movements from this list that you “feel” the best.

      Anti-Movement Training

      Now, we’re training your core for strength and performance.

      This portion of your training takes you from just looking good, to a the strength and confidence badass warrior. Your core is geared up for functional strength and performance. 

      We're using the term anti-movement training to encompas all of the other core movements and muscle groups you don’t hit when you’re training your rectus abdominis. So yeah... this is important.

      Now, if you’re anything like me you’d rather watch paint dry than hold a plank for 60 seconds - it’s straight up boring.

      The idea that anti-movement training has to be tons of boring planks is an idea we're about to clear up.

      Smart anti-movement training isn't boring at all. One of the most important things for turning your training as a client, into a lean, strong lifestyle that you thoroughly enjoy - is making it fun. So no worries, we won’t let this be boring.

      Online clients often mention their functional core training as one of the most challenging, fun, and engaging parts of their training - you’re in good hands here.

      Similar to your aesthetic-focused work, you can train anti-movement a lot without any recovery issues. For your strongest, most functional core, make a point to include at least one of each of the following categories into your program weekly:

      → Anti-Extension

      Here, you’re working to resist extension at the spine.

      • Ab Wheel
      • TRX Fallout
      • Renegade Row
      • Hollow Body Sweep
      • Hollow Body Flutter Kick
      • Hollow Body Holds
      • LLPT Planks
      • Modified Candlestick
      • Slider Body Saws

      Anti-Rotation 

      The goal here is to resist rotation at the spine.

      • Anti-Rotation Dead Bugs
      • Pallof Press Holds
      • Renegade Row
      • Swiss Ball Stir-The-Pot
      • Birddog Row
      • ½ Kneeling Push/Pull
      • Landmine Bus Driver

      Anti-Lateral Flexion 

      Here, you’re working to resist bending sideways at the spine. 

      • KB Bottoms Up + Farmers Walk
      • Chaos Farmer’s Walk
      • Suitcase Carries
      • Farmer Carries
      • Zercher Carries
      • Side Planks
      • Side Plank + Row

      Breathing

      Yes, breathing.

      This is the most underrated, aspect of a strong, stable core. None of the above matters without the ability to breathe properly.

      You need strong core muscles. But to really stabilize the spine, you also need to be able to create lots of “intra-abdominal pressure”. Breathing into your
      diaphragm is what will fully activate all these muscles, and truly
      create a core that feels rock solid, no matter what.

      The ability to breathe deep into your belly, and the development of your Transverse Abdominis muscle are intricately related.

      Now, since this is a bit hard to visualize, I’m going to talk you through the concept like I do with online clients. I'll also link a few videos below that I typically send to new online clients, to make sure you have a deep understanding of the concept.

      So, in general the ability to breathe deep into your belly is important for your health - it relaxes you and promotes recover, along with strengthening the Transverse Abdominis.

      Now, when we're talking about lifting heavy weights, understanding The Valsalva Maneuver is also very important.

      The Valsalva Maneuver is essentially pulling in a big belly full of air, and then forcefully breathing out against a closed windpipe (no air leaves your mouth or nose).

      This technique traps air in your lungs and creates pressure inside your abdomen (intra-abdominal pressure), which stabilizes your torso against heavy loads.

      Picture a plastic water bottle. With no lid on, the bottle can easily be crushed. However, with the lid on, the air inside pushes out against the walls of the bottle when you apply pressure, keeping it from being crushed.

      This is how the the Valsalva maneuver works. As you attempt to lift heavy weights, the air trapped in your abdominal cavity helps keep the torso strong and rigid.

      Note: For those at a high risk of cardiovascular problems, performing the Valsalva maneuver can be dangerous.

      How To:

      1. Start by pulling a big breath, deep in to your belly.

      2. Now, push your tongue against the roof of your mouth and imagine pushing that air down through the floor of your stomach hard.

      3. Perform Steps 1 & 2 during heavy squats, deadlifts, or any movement that puts a lot of stress on your spine - pull the breath in at the top of the movement, and continue to push through the floor of your stomach through the challenging portion of the rep and past the “sticking point” (usually about ½ way up). As you near the top of the rep, exhale and repeat.

      Your Core Training Blueprint

      From everything you’ve learned, we can apply these fundamental guidelines to your core training for aesthetics, strength, and functionality:

      → For Aesthetics - Include 2-3 weekly flexion exercises. Train these in the 8-25 rep range, for 8-12 weekly sets.

      → For Strength & Functionality - Include 3-4 anti-rotation exercises per week. Reps will vary, but generally 6-10 reps per side or 30-60 second holds is a good rule of thumb. Train these for 9-16 total sets. Include one focused on each: anti-extension, anti-rotation, anti-lateral flexion. 

      → For Health & Longevity - Practice diaphragmatic breathing regularly. Incorporate the Valsalva maneuver to increase intra-abdominal pressure when lifting challenging loads.

      Because the goal is always providing you as much free value and education to build your most confident self - I've built you a free Core Training Blueprint. This is designed for you to add on to your current training program to build the core of a Spartan warrior (this is the exact core training program I'm following for the next 6 weeks).

      Download your FREE Core Training Blueprint below ↴


      About The Author

      Jeremiah Bair is a certified nutrition coach, strength coach, and owner of the Online Coaching Business Bairfit. His Instagram is noticeably missing any calf pictures.